Archive for the ‘Psychopathology’ Category

17
Sep

An Eerie Forest

   Posted by: profelliot   in Diabology, Eschatology, Phenomenology, Psychopathology, Thanatology

When visiting the base of Mount Fuji, Japan, you will come across a forest called Aokigahara (青木ヶ原) or The Sea of Trees (樹海). Many aspects of this forest have created myths that it is in fact demon infested. Because of the lack of wildlife and the density of the trees, little sound, if any, can be heard. There are also many icy caverns within the confines of the forest. But these are trivial compared to why this forest is considered haunted by many: the suicides.

Every year, numerous bodies are found in the forest from suicides. Some people attribute the suicides to a novel written in 1960 by Seichō Matsumoto called Kuroi Jukai. In the novel, a young couple commits suicide together in the forest. The problem with this theory is how the suicides began much earlier.

Ubasute, being the practice of leaving an elderly relative in an isolated place to die, was never commonly accepted. Up until the 19th century Aokigahara is said to be one of the only places in Japan where ubasute was practiced.

Since this time, an average of 30 deaths have been found each year. Due to the large amount of bodies being discovered an annual search began in 1970. Records being 73 bodies in 1998, 78 in 2002 and in 2003 the number of bodies grew to one hundred. Over 500 bodies have been found since 1950.

Today, there are numerous signs placed around the forest to deter suicides. Most of these signs simply read, “Please reconsider” or “Please consult the police before you decide to die!” But the signs have not helped too much as the suicide rate has remained at a steady 70 per year. What makes this forest particularly favored for suicide is still unknown, but may never be known as those who are witness are no longer living.

27
Jul

The Fregoli delusion (or syndrome)

   Posted by: profelliot   in Medical, Psychology, Psychopathology

fregoli

The Fregoli sydrome is a “monothematic delusional” disorder in which a person holds the belief that different individuals are in fact a single individual who morphs their appearance simply to deceive them or those around them. It is often characterized by paranoia, with the affected person believing themselves followed by the deceiver.

Causes

According to Kaplan & Sadock’s synopsis of psychiatry the disorder is not only rare, but possibly related to schizophrenia, dementia and epilepsy. One of the only believed direct causes is brain lesions, although there have been a few cases directly appearing after childbirth.

History

The first case of Fregoli Delusion was noted in a 1927 paper entitled: Syndrome d’illusion de Frégoli et schizophrénie. In which, they described the plight of a young woman of 27 years who believed that two actresses were stalking her. According to P. Courbon and G. Fail, she believed that:

She is the victim of enemies, of whom the main culprits are the actresses Robine and Sarah Bernhardt, whom she often went to see in the theatre. For year they have pursued her closely, taking the form of people she know or meets, taking over her thoughts, preventing her from doing this or that…

Since then very few cases have been discovered, but they are easily treated with medication and therapy.